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  Home > JCE Print > Journal of Chemical Education > Issues > 2008  > October  >
In the Laboratory
Magnetized Water: Science or Fraud?
L. Lahuerta Zamora, G. M. Antón Fos, and P. A. Alemán López
Departamento de Química, Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Universidad CEU – Cardenal Herrera, 46113 Moncada, Valencia, Spain

R. V. Martín Algarra
Departamento de Fisiología, Farmacología y Toxicología, Universidad CEU – Cardenal Herrera, 46113 Moncada, Valencia, Spain

Cover
October 2008
Vol. 85 No. 10
p. 1416

Abstract
Skepticism is one of the cornerstones of scientific learning. Some pseudosciences in domains such as astronomy or pharmacy use a host of issues in everyday life as pretexts for work in the classroom (e.g., astrology) or laboratory (e.g., homeopathy). Chemistry also offers opportunities to promote skeptical thinking in students. Commercial devices such as water magnetizers have been wrapped in a pseudoscientific halo and are widely advertised on radio and television, where they reach a large audience. The water magnetizers provide a unique opportunity to help university and secondary students develop appropriate skepticism against extraordinary claims and use testing as the "touchstone" for their confirmation.
Supplement
Experimental procedure; Background and discussion about water magnetizers
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Citation
Lahuerta Zamora, L.; Antón-Fos, G. M.; Alemán López, P. A.; Martin Algarra, R. V. J. Chem. Educ. 2008, 85, 1416.
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Keywords
Analytical Chemistry; Aqueous Solution Chemistry; First-Year Undergraduate / General; Hands-On Learning / Manipulatives; High School / Introductory Chemistry; Laboratory Instruction; Magnetic Properties; Misconceptions / Discrepant Events; pH; Physical Chemistry; Titration / Volumetric Analysis; Water / Water Chemistry
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History
Created:
Last Updated:
8/27/2008
9/5/2008
 Caution! 
Experiments, laboratory exercises, lecture demonstrations, and other descriptions of the use of chemicals, apparatus, instruments, computers, and computer interfaces are presented in the Journal of Chemical Education as illustrative of new or improved ideas or concepts in chemistry instruction and are directed at qualified teachers. Although every effort is made to assure and encourage safe practices and safe use of chemicals, the Journal of Chemical Education cannot assume responsibility for uses made of its published materials. Many chemicals are hazardous. Precautions for the safe use of hazardous chemicals and directions for their proper disposal are described in the Material Safety Data Sheets and on the labels. We strongly urge all those planning to use materials from our pages to make choices and to develop procedures for laboratory and classroom safety in accordance with local needs and situations.
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